Sandro Botticelli was born in 1445 in Florence, Italy. He was an apprentice to Fra Filippo Lippi. His work was characterized by a conception of the figure as if seen in low relief, drawn with clear contours, and minimizing strong contrasts of light and shadow. His most famous pieces include The Birth of Venus (1486) and Venus and Mars (1483). Botticelli died May 17, 1510 in Florence Italy. He was buried at the feet of Simonetta in the Church of Ognissanti.
Wednesday, January 9, 2013
The Birth of Venus
The Birth of Venus was painted by Botticelli in 1486 in Italy. It is painted in tempera on canvas. Lorenzo the Great launched the theme of this painting and had it set to verse by one of his favorite humanist poets, Angelo Poliziano. Botticelli followed the text and designed the artwork. In it, the goddess Venus emerges from the sea on a shell, matching the myth of her birth. As she is about to step onto the shore, a Nymph reaches out to cover her with a cloak. This painting is the first large-scale canvas created in the Renaissance.
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